General Information of Target

Target ID LDTP11393
Target Name Periaxin (PRX)
Gene Name PRX
Gene ID 57716
Synonyms
KIAA1620; Periaxin
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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Sequence
MFARGLKRKCVGHEEDVEGALAGLKTVSSYSLQRQSLLDMSLVKLQLCHMLVEPNLCRSV
LIANTVRQIQEEMTQDGTWRTVAPQAAERAPLDRLVSTEILCRAAWGQEGAHPAPGLGDG
HTQGPVSDLCPVTSAQAPRHLQSSAWEMDGPRENRGSFHKSLDQIFETLETKNPSCMEEL
FSDVDSPYYDLDTVLTGMMGGARPGPCEGLEGLAPATPGPSSSCKSDLGELDHVVEILVE
T
Target Bioclass
Other
Family
Periaxin family
Subcellular location
Cytoplasm; Cell membrane
Function
Scaffolding protein that functions as part of a dystroglycan complex in Schwann cells, and as part of EZR and AHNAK-containing complexes in eye lens fiber cells. Required for the maintenance of the peripheral myelin sheath that is essential for normal transmission of nerve impulses and normal perception of sensory stimuli. Required for normal transport of MBP mRNA from the perinuclear to the paranodal regions. Required for normal remyelination after nerve injury. Required for normal elongation of Schwann cells and normal length of the internodes between the nodes of Ranvier. The demyelinated nodes of Ranvier permit saltatory transmission of nerve impulses; shorter internodes cause slower transmission of nerve impulses. Required for the formation of appositions between the abaxonal surface of the myelin sheath and the Schwann cell plasma membrane; the Schwann cell cytoplasm is restricted to regions between these appositions. Required for the formation of Cajal bands and of Schmidt-Lanterman incisures that correspond to short, cytoplasm-filled regions on myelinated nerves. Recruits DRP2 to the Schwann cell plasma membrane. Required for normal protein composition of the eye lens fiber cell plasma membrane and normal eye lens fiber cell morphology.
Uniprot ID
Q9BXM0
Ensemble ID
ENST00000291825.11
HGNC ID
HGNC:13797

Target Site Mutations in Different Cell Lines

Cell line Mutation details Probe for labeling this protein in this cell
AN3CA SNV: p.A458T .
HT1080 SNV: p.P456S .
HT115 SNV: p.V292A; p.M804I .
Ishikawa (Heraklio) 02 ER SNV: p.P445H .
JURKAT SNV: p.R811K .
KMS27 SNV: p.A256D .
LNCaP clone FGC SNV: p.P358H .
MEWO SNV: p.G1041E .
NCIH1666 Deletion: p.K472del
SNV: p.P471L
.
NCIH1703 SNV: p.P254S .
NCIH1993 Substitution: p.G62V .
NCIH2291 SNV: p.G1018V .
OVCAR8 SNV: p.V515A .
OVKATE Insertion: p.K139dup .
RKO SNV: p.P591S .
SW480 SNV: p.A14G .

Probe(s) Labeling This Target

ABPP Probe
Click To Hide/Show 2 Probe Related to This Target
Probe name Structure Binding Site(Ratio) Interaction ID Ref
CY4
 Probe Info 
N.A.  LDD0247  [1]
W1
 Probe Info 
N.A.  LDD0236  [2]

The Interaction Atlas With This Target

The Protein(s) Related To This Target

Enzyme
Click To Hide/Show 1 Protein(s) Interacting with This Target
Protein name Family Uniprot ID
Tyrosine-protein kinase Yes (YES1) Tyr protein kinase family P07947
Transcription factor
Click To Hide/Show 1 Protein(s) Interacting with This Target
Protein name Family Uniprot ID
Telomeric repeat-binding factor 2-interacting protein 1 (TERF2IP) RAP1 family Q9NYB0
Other
Click To Hide/Show 1 Protein(s) Interacting with This Target
Protein name Family Uniprot ID
SH2/SH3 adapter protein NCK1 (NCK1) . P16333

References

1 Cyclopropenone, Cyclopropeniminium Ion, and Cyclopropenethione as Novel Electrophilic Warheads for Potential Target Discovery of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. J Med Chem. 2023 Feb 23;66(4):2851-2864. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c01889. Epub 2023 Feb 10.
2 Oxidant-Induced Bioconjugation for Protein Labeling in Live Cells. ACS Chem Biol. 2023 Jan 20;18(1):112-122. doi: 10.1021/acschembio.2c00740. Epub 2022 Dec 21.