Details of the Target
General Information of Target
Target ID | LDTP03668 | |||||
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Target Name | Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) | |||||
Gene Name | CYP2C19 | |||||
Gene ID | 1557 | |||||
Synonyms |
Cytochrome P450 2C19; EC 1.14.14.1; (R)-limonene 6-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.14.53; (S)-limonene 6-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.14.51; (S)-limonene 7-monooxygenase; EC 1.14.14.52; CYPIIC17; CYPIIC19; Cytochrome P450-11A; Cytochrome P450-254C; Fenbendazole monooxygenase; 4'-hydroxylating); EC 1.14.14.75; Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase
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3D Structure | ||||||
Sequence |
MDPFVVLVLCLSCLLLLSIWRQSSGRGKLPPGPTPLPVIGNILQIDIKDVSKSLTNLSKI
YGPVFTLYFGLERMVVLHGYEVVKEALIDLGEEFSGRGHFPLAERANRGFGIVFSNGKRW KEIRRFSLMTLRNFGMGKRSIEDRVQEEARCLVEELRKTKASPCDPTFILGCAPCNVICS IIFQKRFDYKDQQFLNLMEKLNENIRIVSTPWIQICNNFPTIIDYFPGTHNKLLKNLAFM ESDILEKVKEHQESMDINNPRDFIDCFLIKMEKEKQNQQSEFTIENLVITAADLLGAGTE TTSTTLRYALLLLLKHPEVTAKVQEEIERVIGRNRSPCMQDRGHMPYTDAVVHEVQRYID LIPTSLPHAVTCDVKFRNYLIPKGTTILTSLTSVLHDNKEFPNPEMFDPRHFLDEGGNFK KSNYFMPFSAGKRICVGEGLARMELFLFLTFILQNFNLKSLIDPKDLDTTPVVNGFASVP PFYQLCFIPV |
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Target Bioclass |
Enzyme
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Family |
Cytochrome P450 family
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Subcellular location |
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
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Function |
A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (NADPH--hemoprotein reductase). Catalyzes the hydroxylation of carbon-hydrogen bonds. Hydroxylates PUFA specifically at the omega-1 position. Catalyzes the epoxidation of double bonds of PUFA. Also metabolizes plant monoterpenes such as limonene. Oxygenates (R)- and (S)-limonene to produce carveol and perillyl alcohol. Responsible for the metabolism of a number of therapeutic agents such as the anticonvulsant drug S-mephenytoin, omeprazole, proguanil, certain barbiturates, diazepam, propranolol, citalopram and imipramine. Hydroxylates fenbendazole at the 4' position.
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Uniprot ID | ||||||
Ensemble ID | ||||||
HGNC ID | ||||||
ChEMBL ID |
Probe(s) Labeling This Target
ABPP Probe
Probe name | Structure | Binding Site(Ratio) | Interaction ID | Ref | |
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DBIA Probe Info |
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C338(1.08) | LDD2388 | [1] |
Competitor(s) Related to This Target